- 18 Jan 2024
- Drucken
Onload callback function
- Aktualisiert am 18 Jan 2024
- Drucken
Implement a callback function for dynamic player loading
Description
This tutorial shows you how to implement a callback function that allows you to execute code as soon as a Player loads. The function can contain several actions that are called when the API of the respective Player loads. The code in this tutorial introduces the recommended approach for dynamically adding a player on load.
Note: When lazy loading is enabled, the Player will not be accessible through the API until a user clicks play. This is an inherent quality of the lazy loading feature, which prevents the Player from loading until a user clicks play. Find more information on lazy loading here.
Example
The following code shows the recommended approach for adding a player on load. This example will play and mute the video as soon as the Player loads:
HTML
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<div id="player_container"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">
//create a new player instance (vmpro)
function createPlayer() {
var initPlayer = {
success: function (playerApi) {
playerApi.play();
playerApi.toggleMute();
},
parameters: {
configType: 'vmpro',
playerId: '<PlayerID>',
videoId: '<VideoID>',
apiUrl: '//d.video-cdn.net/play',
flashPath: '//e.video-cdn.net/v2/',
token: "***"
}
};
VideoPlayer.Collection.addPlayerById('player_container', initPlayer);
}
//add the player
var head = document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
var script = document.createElement('script');
script.type = 'text/javascript';
script.src = '//e.video-cdn.net/v2/embed.js';
head.appendChild(script);
script.onload = createPlayer;
</script>
</body>
</html>
Note: You need to specify the necessary IDs and URLs in the initPlayer
object.
Use the callback function
The success
property in the initPlayer
object defines the function you want to execute as soon as the Player loads (the callback function). When you pass the initPlayer
object to the addPlayerById
function, the Player object is sent to your callback function. You can then use the Player object to make API calls.
For a list of other API functions available, see the Basic Functions Reference.
Add the Player script
The embed.js
script file is added to the head
tag dynamically with JavaScript. This is the best way to add the embed.js
file because it facilitates correct timing and order of operations by allowing you to use the script's onload
property to initiate the creation of your Player.
Create the Player
The createPlayer
function is called when the embed.js
script loads. This function creates an initPlayer
object to pass into the API's addPlayerById
function. The parameters
property in the initPlayer
object should use the attributes from your embed code. This allows you to set up an empty div, player_container
as a placeholder and add these properties dynamically when the player is created.
Conclusion
This tutorial has shown you how to implement a callback function that allows you to execute code as soon as a Player loads. The function can contain several actions that are called when the API of the respective Player loads. The code in this tutorial introduced the recommended approach for dynamically adding a player on load.